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After a fire damages your home or business, one of the most frustrating things a policyholder can hear from their insurance company is: “Your claim is not covered.” You’ve paid your premiums, followed the rules, and now—when you need help the most—you’re told that your fire damage doesn’t qualify for compensation.

If your insurer claims that your fire loss is not covered, don’t assume they’re right. Coverage denials can be challenged, especially when they are based on misinterpretations of your policy, bad faith tactics, or incomplete investigations.

At Barrett Law, PLLC, Jonathan Barrett, a dedicated Mississippi fire insurance claim lawyer, helps policyholders throughout the state fight back against wrongful fire claim denials and lowball settlements.


Common Reasons Insurance Companies Say Fire Damage Isn’t Covered

Insurance companies use many justifications to deny fire damage claims. Some may be legitimate—but many are disputed or outright incorrect. Common reasons include:

1. Alleged Policy Exclusions

Your insurer may claim that your fire damage falls under a policy exclusion such as:

  • Intentional or fraudulent acts (e.g., arson by the policyholder).

  • Negligence or failure to maintain the property.

  • Vacancy exclusions (if the property was vacant for a certain period).

  • Wear and tear or pre-existing damage, not directly caused by the fire.

Not all exclusions are enforceable. A skilled attorney can determine whether the exclusion applies legally and factuallyto your situation.


2. Disputes Over the Cause of the Fire

Insurers may try to avoid payment by disputing the origin or cause of the fire. They may allege that the fire:

  • Was set intentionally.

  • Resulted from faulty wiring, appliance misuse, or code violations.

  • Was caused by an uninsured risk, such as an act of God (if not covered).

This is why official fire department reports, third-party investigations, and expert opinions are crucial in pushing back.


3. Lapse in Coverage

Insurers might argue your policy was:

  • Not in force at the time of the fire due to missed payments.

  • Canceled or suspended for non-compliance with inspection requirements.

Even if the insurer says your policy lapsed, it may still be legally contestable, especially if you never received proper notice.


4. Incomplete or Inaccurate Claims

Sometimes claims are denied for technicalities, such as:

  • Filing past the deadline.

  • Missing documentation.

  • Not submitting a proof of loss statement.

Even if a denial is technically valid, it may still be challenged based on the insurer’s failure to properly assist you or provide timely notice.


5. Arson Allegations

Insurers frequently accuse the policyholder of arson as a way to deny a fire damage claim. These are serious accusations—and they often come with little proof.

If your insurer is accusing you of intentionally causing the fire:

  • Do not speak to the insurer without legal representation.

  • Obtain a copy of the fire department report.

  • Contact a fire insurance attorney immediately.


Steps to Take if Your Fire Damage Claim Is Denied for “No Coverage”

1. Request a Written Denial Letter

Mississippi law requires your insurer to explain claim denials in writing. Ask for:

  • A copy of the denial letter.

  • A detailed explanation of the policy provisions being cited.

  • Any evidence they relied on in making the decision.


2. Review Your Insurance Policy

Carefully examine your policy to determine:

  • What is actually excluded.

  • What is covered under your dwelling, personal property, and ALE provisions.

  • Whether your insurer is misrepresenting the scope of coverage.

Policies are often written in vague or confusing language. An attorney can analyze the contract and determine whether the insurer’s interpretation is valid.


3. Collect Evidence to Support Your Claim

If your insurer is disputing coverage, provide:

  • Fire department and police reports.

  • Photos and videos of the damage.

  • Statements from witnesses or contractors.

  • Proof that the fire was accidental and not intentional.

Documentation may prove the true cause of the fire and discredit the insurer’s reasoning.


4. File an Internal Appeal

Most insurance companies have a process for internal appeals or reconsideration. Provide:

  • A letter explaining your disagreement.

  • Evidence that contradicts their reason for denial.

  • A timeline of events, including all communications.


5. File a Complaint with the Mississippi Insurance Department

If your appeal fails, you can file a formal complaint with the Mississippi Insurance Department. They will review:

  • The insurance company’s handling of your claim.

  • Whether the denial violates state law.

  • Any patterns of unfair claims practices.


6. Contact a Fire Insurance Claim Attorney

When your claim is wrongfully denied, legal action may be necessary. A skilled attorney can:

  • Review your policy and denial letter.

  • Challenge the insurer’s interpretation of exclusions.

  • File a lawsuit for breach of contract and bad faith if necessary.

  • Seek full compensation plus punitive damages, where appropriate.

At Barrett Law, PLLC, we have recovered significant compensation for Mississippi clients who were wrongly denied for fire-related claims.


Frequently Asked Questions

What if my insurance company misapplied an exclusion in my policy?
Insurers sometimes misread or misrepresent exclusions to avoid paying. A lawyer can challenge the exclusion’s validity.

Can I get coverage if I didn’t know the fire cause?
Yes. As long as the fire was accidental and not intentional, coverage generally applies—even if the exact cause is unknown.

Does arson automatically void my coverage?
Not necessarily. The insurer must prove you caused the fire intentionally. If they can’t, they may be acting in bad faith.

Is it too late to fight a denial from last year?
In Mississippi, you generally have three years from the date of loss to file a lawsuit for bad faith or breach of contract.

Can I sue my insurance company for denying a valid claim?
Yes. Mississippi law allows you to sue for breach of contract and bad faith, and recover full compensation plus damages.


Denied for “No Coverage”? Call Mississippi Fire Insurance Claim Attorney Jonathan Barrett 24/7/365 at (601) 790-1505 for Your FREE Consultation

If your fire damage claim was denied based on a claim of no coverage, don’t give up. At Barrett Law, PLLC, we represent fire loss victims across Mississippi and challenge wrongful denials. We’ve helped countless homeowners and businesses recover what they were owed under their policies.

📞 Call us now at (601) 790-1505 for a free consultation—available 24/7/365. We serve clients throughout the state, including Jackson, Gulfport, Southaven, Hattiesburg, Biloxi, Olive Branch, Tupelo, Meridian, Madison, Oxford, Clinton, and beyond.

When a fire damages your home or business, you expect your insurance company to honor your policy and provide the compensation needed to rebuild. However, many Mississippi policyholders face claim denials with their insurers stating that the fire damage is “not covered”.

At Barrett Law, PLLC, we help Mississippi homeowners and business owners challenge wrongful denials and bad faith insurance practices. Jonathan Barrett, an experienced Mississippi fire insurance claim attorney, knows the tactics insurance companies use to avoid paying valid claims and fights to ensure policyholders receive the full compensation they deserve.

If your insurance company denied your fire damage claim, stating it is not covered, you may have legal options to challenge the decision and secure a payout.


Reasons Insurance Companies May Deny Fire Damage Claims as “Not Covered”

Insurance companies may deny fire damage claims for several reasons, including:

1. The Fire Was Allegedly Caused by Arson

One of the most common reasons insurers deny fire claims is by alleging arson. If they claim you or someone on your property intentionally started the fire, they may try to void your policy and refuse payment.

Your Legal Options:

  • Demand proof of arson and request the fire investigation report.

  • If the denial is unfounded, consult an attorney immediately.

  • Challenge unsupported accusations in court if necessary.

2. The Fire Damage Falls Under a Policy Exclusion

Most insurance policies include exclusions, which are specific scenarios where coverage does not apply. Common fire damage exclusions include:

  • Negligence (such as leaving a stove on).

  • Defective wiring (if pre-existing issues were not repaired).

  • Lack of maintenance (such as failing to clean out a fireplace chimney).

  • Vacant property exclusions (if the home was unoccupied for an extended period).

Your Legal Options:

  • Review your policy language carefully—insurance companies often misapply exclusions to deny claims.

  • Provide evidence showing that the fire was not caused by an excluded factor.

  • Seek legal representation to fight wrongful exclusions.

3. The Insurance Company Claims the Damage Is Not “Directly” from Fire

Some insurers argue that certain types of damage from a fire are not covered, such as:

  • Smoke damage (soot, odor, or residue).

  • Water damage from firefighting efforts.

  • Structural damage caused by heat, not flames.

Your Legal Options:

  • Most fire policies cover all damage caused by the fire and its consequences—challenge unfair exclusions.

  • Provide contractor or restoration reports proving the fire directly caused the damage.

  • Request a full policy review to determine the insurer’s legal obligations.

4. Your Policy Has Lapsed or Was Canceled

If you missed premium payments or the insurance company canceled your policy, they may claim you were not insured at the time of the fire.

Your Legal Options:

  • Request written proof of cancellation and payment history to verify coverage status.

  • If your policy was wrongfully canceled, you may be able to reinstate it retroactively.

  • If you were not properly notified, you may have grounds for legal action.

5. The Insurance Company Disputes the Extent of the Damage

Some insurers acknowledge the fire but dispute:

  • How much damage was caused by the fire versus other factors.

  • Whether the building is repairable or a total loss.

  • How much it will cost to restore the property.

Your Legal Options:

  • Get independent contractor estimates to dispute low valuations.

  • Demand a detailed explanation of how the insurance adjuster calculated damages.

  • Hire a public adjuster or insurance claim attorney to negotiate a fair settlement.


What to Do If Your Insurance Company Says Your Fire Damage Isn’t Covered

1. Review Your Insurance Policy Carefully

  • Request a copy of your full policy (including exclusions and conditions).

  • Compare your policy’s language with the insurer’s denial reason.

  • Look for coverage loopholes your insurer may be ignoring.

2. Request a Detailed Denial Letter

  • Insurers must provide a written explanation of why your claim was denied.

  • The denial letter should include specific policy provisions the insurer is citing.

3. Gather Evidence to Dispute the Denial

  • Fire department reports proving the cause of the fire.

  • Photos and videos of the damage.

  • Repair estimates from licensed contractors.

  • Receipts for personal property losses.

4. Appeal the Denial with Your Insurance Company

  • Submit a formal appeal letter with supporting documents.

  • Request a reassessment of your claim based on new evidence.

  • Demand an explanation for any unfair exclusions.

5. File a Complaint with the Mississippi Insurance Department

If your insurer is acting in bad faith, you can:

  • File a formal complaint with the Mississippi Insurance Department.

  • Request an investigation into unfair claim practices.

6. Contact a Mississippi Fire Insurance Claim Attorney

If your insurer refuses to reconsider your claim, an attorney can:

  • Negotiate a fair settlement and challenge wrongful denials.

  • File a lawsuit for bad faith insurance practices.

  • Ensure you receive full compensation for fire damage.

At Barrett Law, PLLC, we fight for Mississippi homeowners and business owners who have been wrongfully denied insurance coverage.


Frequently Asked Questions About Fire Insurance Claim Denials

Can my insurance company refuse to pay for smoke or water damage?
Most fire insurance policies cover smoke and water damage. If your insurer denies these damages, they may be acting in bad faith.

What if my insurer says my fire was caused by arson?
Insurers use arson accusations to avoid paying claims. If you are accused of arson, demand proof and consult an attorney immediately.

Can I challenge a fire insurance claim denial?
Yes. You have the right to appeal, provide additional evidence, and file a legal dispute if necessary.

Does Mississippi law protect homeowners from bad faith insurance denials?
Yes. Under Miss. Code Ann. § 83-5-45, insurers must handle claims in good faith. If they deny a valid claim, you may have grounds for a bad faith lawsuit.

What should I do if my insurance company won’t negotiate?
If your insurer refuses to negotiate or reconsider your claim, you may need a fire insurance attorney to file a lawsuit for full compensation.


Denied Fire Insurance Coverage? Call Mississippi Fire Insurance Claim Attorney Jonathan Barrett 24/7/365 at (601) 790-1505 for Your FREE Consultation

If your fire insurance claim has been denied, delayed, or undervalued, do not assume the insurer’s decision is final. Many insurance companies wrongfully deny claims to avoid paying full compensation.

At Barrett Law, PLLC, we fight for Mississippi homeowners and businesses to recover what they are owed.

📞 Call (601) 790-1505 for a FREE consultation—available 24/7/365. We represent clients across Jackson, Gulfport, Southaven, Hattiesburg, Biloxi, Oxford, Tupelo, Meridian, Pearl, Madison, Greenville, Oxford, Clinton, Horn Lake, and Brandon.

Let us handle your insurance dispute while you focus on recovery.